Financial Help Dying Of Lung Cancer In Portland Or
Published on May 30 2010, in the categories: lung cancer, Treatments
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<p><strong>The reality is tough and people need to face it</strong>. People are conveived, they live their life and they have different experiences and then they experience death. It is a magical circle which does not forgive no one. People are all equal in nature: they all are born naked and they all experience death. Honor lets people leave this earth peacefully. If one leaved a honorable life, helping others, doing their duty and enjoying life it means they have accomplished their true meaning on earth.
<p><strong>Financial support </strong>is an aspect that helps people leave the rest of their life with honor. Treatments are very expensive and they can become a burden for the patient and her family. In this regard, the health insurance is the most welcomed. Government programs are highly useful and donations are needed.

<p><strong>The final stages of lung cancer</strong> need pain control because all patients experience pain from tumors pressing the tissues, nerves and vessels. Coughing can provoke pain. Chemotherapy and surgery cause pain and this is why patients need to establish, with the doctor, the pain relief plan. The treatment is also to be discussed. In order to understand better the situation of the patient, the primary caregiver needs to talk to social workers and nurses. These talk to the doctor and have better knowledge about these cases. The social workers and the nurses should be chosen from alocal hospital in order to be closer to the patient in need. They represent a liasion between doctors, patient and family. Cancer pain can bring irritability and depression and sleep problems.

These issues can weaken the patient. Consequently, the patient should not wait for the pain to get stronger because it will lead to sleep deprivation and other unwanted aspects. The risk of becoming addicted to the prescribed drugs is small, especially in cancer condition when they are needed for pain relief. If one lets the pain get stronger, higher doses of drugs will be needed to overcome the pain. It is important that people feel as well as possible in their time because this helps them be more sociable and it helps them relax, sleep and eat better. Control of pain helps patients stay active and cope with aspects of life.
<p><strong>Facing death is a tough experience</strong> and people should not be alone but plan their last days with family and friends to say goodbye.
Financial Help Dying Of Lung Cancer In Portland Or
Published on May 30 2010, in the categories: Treatments
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<strong>Patients with inoperable lung cancer </strong>have a tendency to go from hope to dispair and although patients are told with approximation the time they still have, treatment and fighting side effects may take over their life and take time from spending with family. Patients and doctors prefer not to discuss the issue of dying. Patients and carers feel they need to let doctors decide the treatment because otherwise they need to take responsability for what is going to happen.

<strong>When the prognosis is certain, </strong>financial help is more accessible. Unfortunately, non-mallignant illnesses do not benefit from this support and neither from emotional and moral support. This happens because final stages in non-malignant illnesses are harder to depict. This why when a person is probably dying ina year he should be supported. Non-malignant diseases make people feel weaker and deprives them from doing even the easiest things they did before and which they "took for granted". Every illness comes with all kinds of problems.
<strong>In case of terminal lung cancer condition</strong> one has to contact the hospital's social services to ask about their programs, especially if the patient does not have relatives to take care of her. One should ask about Palliative Units, Home care nursing services and local hospices. Social workers visit patients and their famiy and explain all the services they can offer and which are beneficial for both the patient and the family. Palliative nurses talk to the doctor and discuss about the plans and help with making decisions in this regard. They are a liasion between both the doctors, patients and their family but also between the patient and their family.

<strong>Financial security is very important </strong>especially in such difficult conditions. The health insurance is the most efficient and for those who do not have a health insurance there are Government programs and non-profit organizations that raise funds for people in need. The treatment is very expensive and it imposes strains on both the patient and his family.
The management of pain needs to be carefully controlled and there are times in which the pain needs to be prevented and cues need to be discovered because treating the pain in the moment it occurs may prove to be inefficient for the moment. Which nowadays advanced techniques pain control is made easier. Becoming a primary caregiver of a lung cancer patient is quite challenging but it offers experiences that make people wiser and it hels people understand and treasure life more. There are no words to describe life and hopefully there is beautiful life after life.
Lung Cancer Vaccine
Published on May 28 2010, in the categories: Prevention
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Some research is however being done of course to reduce the incidence and death rates for lung cancer. Such a study claims to have reached a breakthrough discovery that saves people from lung cancer. At present this is just a treatment used in clinical trials but with great promise for a future cure. This treatment is the lung cancer vaccine, a vaccine that uses the immune system as a main ally.

This was developed as a reply to the grim reality that most cancer cases are diagnosed in their last stages. This fact leaves very few options for a treatment, and little to none for a cure. Treatment can be undergone to alleviate symptoms but treatment like chemo can also have powerful side-effects by itself. A lung cancer vaccine is meant not just to prolong life or increase quality of life during treatment, but to cure the cancer entirely. Researchers are working at different types of vaccines, dosage and administration. A clinical trial conducted at Miami's Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center involving 20 terminally ill people resolved in significantly reducing the cancer and prolonging the life of the patients with a few extra years. These results are not actually revolutionary and don't offer a real cure for the disease but new versions of the vaccine are tested year and there's been significant progress reported.
However, even at this stage the vaccine is already being approved as a certified treatment option in more countries around the world. Raising life expectancy and alleviating symptoms is also a significant accomplishment. The vaccine even shows some advantages to other standard types of treatments. One reason for this is that compared to chemotherapy, the vaccine has fewer side-effects because it is a form of protein that attacks only cancer cells and not healthy cells that divide quickly.
The first lung cancer vaccine was first approved in Cuba in 2008, 3 years or more before in United States, where it is kept more time in the stage of clinical trials. The name of the vaccine is CimaVax EGF. Ask your doctor for more details about it and the risks and opportunities it implies.

The vaccine is sure to surprise us with more progress not too far away in the future and until then it is essential to prolong a patient's life as much as possible until a cure will be within reach.
Lung Cancer Stage 4
Published on May 28 2010, in the categories: lung cancer
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Statistics show that 40% of the people diagnosed with lung cancer are already at that stage by that time because it is at this point that symptoms are too obvious to dismiss as something else. If you've reached this stage you are most likely to experience general symptoms for metastasis like fatigue, weight loss, appetite loss but also specific symptoms for this disorder. These last one include chronic cough, coughing up blood, hoarseness, shortness of breath, chest pain, pain in the back or the arms, complications from pneumonia or bronchitis and wheezing. Sometimes the symptoms that give away the cancer are caused by the organs where the secondary tumors are present. You might experience headaches, changes of vision, weakness and even seizures if the cancer has spread to the brain. Difficulty swallowing might be a sign of the tumor reaching the esophagus while bone cancer triggers pain in the back, hips and ribs.

Though progress is done every day and clinical trials are constantly raising life expectancy, stage 4 lung cancer doesn't offer a big chance of being cured. First of all it is considered inoperable as the tumor has spread beyond the area of the lungs. Secondly, radiation therapy and chemotherapy are usually to begin with more effective as adjuvant therapies. Even so, they still remain an option and clinical trials are working everyday to find better combination possibilities and more effective targeted therapies.
Radiation therapy is very useful as a palliative therapy, that is for ensuring that during the treatment the patient has a high quality life and that everything possible is done to prologue his life. You never know when a new, breakthrough treatment might be discovered.

The best advice for stage 4 lung cancer patients is to participate in clinical trials and not give hope. This is easier said than done. The life expectancy for stage 4 lung cancer is very low. In fact, studies show that the 5-year survival rate for this stage is less than 10%. However this depends on more variables and this statistic might say nothing about you. Factors that influence this include the location and type of the cancer as stage 4 lung cancer also can be divided into several other cancer types, the age, the sex. The condition of the individual is also very important as life expectancy is higher with people who are otherwise healthy at the moment of diagnosis. For example not being a smoker can make a lot of difference.
Staging Survival Rate Of Lung Cancer
Published on May 28 2010, in the categories: Statistics
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Staging and accurate diagnosis are vital in establishing an effective treatment program. Treatment can vary significantly from stage to stage and can have dramatically different impacts on the tumor in each of these stages. Lung cancer stages range from I to IV and each stage can also be further divided into secondary stages to present optimal treatment options. Survival rates drop dramatically with every stage until stage 4, where we mostly have to worry for our lives.

Stage 4 non-small cell is also known as metastatic lung cancer. Almost 40% of patients diagnosed with lung cancer are diagnosed at this advanced stage. Unfortunately stage 4 cancer is most likely not curable but treatment is still recommended to prolong life expectancy, to alleviate cancer smptoms and also palliative treatment is recommended to ensure that the patient has the highest quality of life possible in this condition.
There's hope for finding a cure as many clinical trials are done every year with a certain progress reported with even some results to change the fact that stage 4 offers no chance for a cure.
Metastasis means that the tumor has spread to other parts or organs of the body, or to another lobe of the lung.
By the time you reach this stage symptoms become visible, to say the least. You are sure to experience symptoms like chronic cough, coughing up blood, shortness of breath, hoarseness, chest pain, arm pain, back pain, complications from pneumonia and bronchitis and wheezing. Treatment can be undergoes to alleviate these symptoms. Depending on where the tumor has metastisized you can also experience other indirect symptoms. For cancer that has spread to the bones you are likely to feel pain in the ribs, hips or in the back. For cancer that has spread to the esophagus, you might experience difficulty in swallowing and for cancerous cells that have spread through the bloodstream to the brain, you will also monifest symptoms like confusion, headaches, memory loss, changes in your vision. Weight loss and fatigue are also characteristic to metastasis.

Stage 4 lung cancer is considered to be inoperable, but it can be treated with chemotherapy and other targeted therapies. Radiation therapy can act as a palliative therapy which can significantly ease your discomfort throughout the struggle.
The life expectancy, meaning the 5-year survival rate for stage 4 lung cancers is no higher than 10%. The amount of time after diagnosis patients are expected to live up to is aproximately 8 months.
Is Lung Cancer Genetic
Published on May 28 2010, in the categories: Diagnosing lung cancer
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Though smoking is an important factor to be considered, it is erroneous to think that it's got all the blame. Actually, many patients diagnosed with cancer have never smoked. Exposure to second hand smoke is also relevant but still not all that's behind this form of cancer.80 or 90% of lung cancers are indeed related to smoking but there are also 20% of patients that have done their best to keep away from smoking and still have to struggle with the disease.
That is to say that there are also other risk factors we should consider when trying to decide if we fit the profile of a person susceptible to developing lung cancer. Such a factor that can make the difference between a smoker safe from the disorder and one that has lung cancer is the genetic factor. As a matter of fact, the 20% of patient that are diagnosed with lung cancer with no relation to smoking are speculated by the ACS to be caused by genetics.

The truth is that people can be genetically predisposed to lung cancer and in that case it no longer matters if they smoke or have ever smoked. Not smoking definitely helps you fight off the cancer but it is not a guaranteed way to keep it away. Therefore we must all be aware of other risk factors for lung cancer, not just smoking or if we develop it we might also have to deal with the irony of the surprise.
Even so, not smoking or quitting smoking once you know you have a genetical susceptibility to lung cancer can greatly contribute to the prevention of lung cancer.
Environmental factors like pollution also represent risk factors and most of the 20% of non-smoking patients used to actually be believed to have developed the cancer because of urban pollution and exposure to different toxins. However, since research has shown that the rate of lung cancer incidence in non-smokers has been quite stable throughout the years, specialists have concluded that genetics is the main villain in the whole thing.

A simple DNA test can ease your anxiety about risking to develop the disease. Investigating your family's medical history can also come in handy. You might even find out more things relevant for your health and risks for future complications. Don't panic at the discovery that you indeed have a predisposition to lung cancer. Seek a doctor's attention and learn how to prevent the disease and ensure that you will never develop it unknowingly.
Primary Secondary And Tertiary Prevention Of Lung Cancer
Published on May 28 2010, in the categories: Prevention
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<strong>Cigarettes provoke a strong, heavy dependence</strong> and it is better to avoid it because it is so difficult to give up smoking one started. Health personnel have to be very committed to counseling the smokers in order to give up smoking. Smoking affects people around, especially in the family. Children are those who are the most sensitive to these aspects. For them if a parent is smoking it gives them a bad example and it makes them more vulnerable. Smoke can have a smell that can attract and intrigue at a certain point and for the kids it is not only the smoke, it is also the status and the behavior of the parent that influences them. Usually children respect and adore their parents and they want to copy each movement they see. In conclusion, parents should be well aware of these consequences and the results on their health and their children's.

<strong>Former smokers are vulnerable to different types of cancer</strong>: lung, head and neck, esophagus, kidney, liver, pancreas, stomach and cervix. The reduction of cigarettes on the market is correlated with a longer life and lower lung cancer mortality rate. Smoke contains carcinogenic and genotoxic elements that prejudice one's life. This is the reason why smokers should receive various methods to stop smoking. Lately the medical industry and doctors have been concerned more with prevention and have developed all kind of ways to facilitate the process of quiting smoking. Joining clubs like church and other non smoker clubs can improve the way on sees and relates to life and consequently, to smoking.

<strong>Society needs to prevent children from smoking. </strong>This condition starts from the family. If the child has access to these drug in the family, than it is difficult to stop the child from smoking even if there are laws that prohibit selling cigarettes to minors. Schools should have different programs to involve in students' lives and education in order to understand their problems and help them see the disadvantages of smoking. Making the children become more responsible of their lives by understanding the effects that smoking has in nowadays society can improve their chances of making the correct decisions for themselves and their families.
<strong>Prevention of lung cancer </strong>is highly successful because the majority of lung cancer cases are due to smoking and this means that it is in our power to become healthier.
Primary Secondary And Tertiary Prevention Of Lung Cancer
Published on May 28 2010, in the categories: Prevention
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<strong>The major risk factors to avoid </strong>are: smoking, polution, sedentary life, alcohol, radon exposure, and exposure to other harmful substances at the workplace; the intake of different supplements can increase the risk of developing cancer.
<strong>Solid evidence shows that smoking provokes cancer</strong> and avoiding smoking results in a lower mortality rate from lung cancer and not only. Long term smoking cessation proves to be very efficient and increases the quality and duration of life. High intensity smokers that take beta carotene supplements have higher probability to develope lung cancer and other diseases. Supplements are indicated under specialised surveillance and in pre-determined quantities. It is better to use the vitamins from natural food and ensuring a variety in the diet.

<strong>Lung cancer can be prevented </strong>by applying beter environmental and work politics. 10% of lung cancer cases are linked to work substance exposure. These substances are: asbestos, radon, tar, arsenic, nickel, chromium and others. Companies should ensure a healthy working environment because the life and health of the employees and their families cannot be quantified in money. Developed countries fight for a better working enviroment by considering special techniques to reduce and protect people from harmful substances.
<strong>Air polution is poorly associated with lung diseases </strong>but developed countries started taking all kind of measures to protect their citizens. Polution is linked more to climate change and the ozone damages which disables the protection against powerful rays from the sun. However, people which have smoked or which have lung diseases, and not only them, should avoid walking during hot summer afternoons.

<strong>Diet prevents cancer. </strong>People who eat more fruits and vegetables have a higher rate of remaining healthier for a longer period of time. Those who have lower intake rate of vegetables and especially fruits are at risk of developing some sort of cancer. The micronutrients found in fruits help the body fight the diseases and enable the body cells to reproduce in a healthier environment. This helps the cells to avoid the series of errors that can lead to lung cancer. Studies show that underweight people are more exposed to lung cancer than people with a normal body weight.
<strong>Regular exercise prevents lung cancer</strong>. Long walks in the natue, especally when the air is fresher helps the lungs to clean themselves and eliminate toxicity. Regular exercise of about 30-40 minutes a day can be highly effective. Exercises should be done when the air is cleaner, very early in the morning or when the cars stop their rush.
<strong>The drug called iloprost prevents lung cancer</strong> especially in people who used to smoke. This is a drug from prostagladin class. Iloprost improves the health of former smokers and prevents cancer. Actelion markets present iloprost drug under the name Ventavis.
Stage 3A Lung Cancer
Published on May 27 2010, in the categories: Stages of disease
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The most important thing you can do is try to prevent it by living a healthy lifestyle, by not smoking and by consulting an oncologist at the slightest possible symptom or just if you fit the profile of people susceptible of developing the disease.
The most important step after diagnosis is further testing to accurately establish the stage of the cancer. The treatment almost entirely depends on diagnosing the exact stage of the cancer.

60% of the people diagnosed with lung cancer are in an advanced stage, when treatment offers very little chances for a cure. Let's take a look at a less frequently diagnosed stage of development. 10% of people diagnosed with lung cancer are caught in stage 3A non-small cell lung cancer, also called a locally advanced cancer. That is to say that at this stage the cancer is in an intermediate stage. More concretely, the tumor has spread to lymph nodes on the same side as the tumor but not to any distant regions of the body. Even so, it is actually difficult to pinpoint symptoms for this stage as it includes a wide spectrum of cancers. You are most likely to experience symptoms which include persistent cough, shortness of breath, pneumonia, bronchitis. If the cancer reaches the chest wall and diaphragm you can also experience chest pain, pain in the ribs, shoulders and in the back and if it is located near the airways hemoptysis and hoarseness can occur.
Once detected through x-ray or biopsy, treatment for stage 3A lung cancer is much more difficult to decide on, this being due to the same wide spectrum of cancers this stage includes. Most oncologists recommend patients with this stage of cancer to apply for clinical trials as they are considered to be the most suitable candidates for trials. This is also because of the poor survival rate at this stage, the 5-year survival rate being at 23%.

Surgery can also be a valid option for treatment if accompanied by adjuvant chemotherapy. Chemotherapy before surgery has also been proven to be effective in increasing survival rates. If the cancer is considered inoperable doctors can still combine chemotherapy and radiotherapy and if also chemo is intolerable for the patient, radiotherapy still stands as a method of treating the cancer.
This being the most varied form of lung cancer, stage 3A cancer you can look at it as offering a great variety of option for treatment and you certainly have no reason to call your recovery a lost cause. Make sure you keep informed on clinical trials and recent developments and don't forget to seek help and support from family and friends in your struggle.
Brain Cancer + Trachea + Lung
Published on May 27 2010, in the categories: Lung cancer research
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Unfortunately this type of cancer shows very few signs and symptoms in its early stages and if diagnosed in its last stages most patients die within a year from diagnosis. This is almost certain in the case of metastasis to the brain. At this point you are very likely to experience symptoms from the secondary tumor in the brain but the disease is still called invasive non-small cell lung cancer in its last stage. This can occur in stage IV when the cancer has can cause fluid to collect around the lung, a condition also called a pleural effusion, a malignant one or it can spread to other organs such as the brain or bones.

Treatment depends almost entirely on the stage of development. Earlier stages, I to III, also known as localized, are less aggressive and can be treated in less complicated ways, whereas higher-stage cancers, also called advanced cancers, ask for more aggressive treatments.
There are two types of lung cancers: small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. The majority of the cases are non-small cell lung cancer, approximately 80%. Small cell carcinoma in encountered then in no more than 25% of lung cancers. The small cell carcinoma if often only diagnosed when it has already metastasized, and therefore is it most likely to have spread to the brain, bone, liver, or bone marrow. Small cell lung cancer usually starts in the cells from the trachea or bronchi. This type of lung cancer is the one that spreads the quickest, often before it's diagnosed. This is done through the bloodstream and symptoms such as headache, confusion, seizures and bone pain might be the first sign of the disease and ironically occur only when the cancer is almost 100% deadly.
Once the lung cancer has spread to your brain you should undergo more specialized tests and finally decide on a treatment plan together with your oncologist. Radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy is the standard treatment for this stage. Radiotherapy is more effective in just reducing the chance of cancer developing in the brain at an earlier stage. This prevention treatment is also called prophylactic radiotherapy.

Chances for a cure are virtually minimal but treatment can be administered to give you as much quality of life as possible for the remaining time. This type of treatment is also called palliative care.
Lung cancer may also spread through the bloodstream to other parts of the body, most commonly the liver, brain, adrenal glands, spinal cord, or bones. The spread of lung cancer may occur early in the course of disease, especially with small cell lung cancer. Symptoms—such as headache, confusion, seizures, and bone pain—may develop before any lung problems become evident, making an early diagnosis more complicated.
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